Selasa, 19 Juni 2012

Evaluasi CCNA Discovery 1 - Chapter 7







Q.1 Why is IEEE 802.11 wireless technology able to transmit further distances than Bluetooth technology?
transmits at much lower frequencies
has higher power output
transmits at much higher frequencies
uses better encryption methods

Q.2 What are three advantages of wireless over wired technology? (Choose three.)
more secure
longer range
anytime, anywhere connectivity
easy and inexpensive to install
ease of using licensed air space
ease of adding additional devices

Q.3 What are two benefits of wireless networking over wired networking? (Choose two.)
speed
security
mobility
reduced installation time
allows users to share more resources
not susceptible to interference from other devices

Q.4 A technician has been asked to provide wireless connectivity to the wired Ethernet network of a building. Which three factors affect the number of access points needed? (Choose three.)
the size of the building
the number of solid interior walls in the building
the presence of microwave ovens in several offices
the encryption method used on the wireless network
the use of both Windows and Appletalk operating systems
the use of shortwave or infrared on the AP

Q.5 Why is security so important in wireless networks?
Wireless networks are typically slower than wired networks.
Televisions and other devices can interfere with wireless signals.
Wireless networks broadcast data over a medium that allows easy access.
Environmental factors such as thunderstorms can affect wireless networks.

Q.6 What does the Wi-Fi logo indicate about a wireless device?
IEEE has approved the device.
The device is interoperable with all other wireless standards.
The device is interoperable with other devices of the same standard that also display the Wi-Fi logo.
The device is backwards compatible with all previous wireless standards.

Q.7 Which statement is true concerning wireless bridges?
connects two networks with a wireless link
stationary device that connects to a wireless LAN
allows wireless clients to connect to a wired network
increases the strength of a wireless signal

Q.8 Which WLAN component is commonly referred to as an STA?
cell
antenna
access point
wireless bridge
wireless client

Q.9 Which statement is true concerning an ad-hoc wireless network?
created by connecting wireless clients in a peer-to-peer network
created by connecting wireless clients to a single, centralized AP
created by connecting multiple wireless basic service sets through a distribution system
created by connecting wireless clients to a wired network using an ISR

Q.10 Refer to the graphic. In the Wireless menu option of a Linksys integrated router, what does the Network Mode option Mixed mean?
The router supports encryption and authentication.
The router supports both wired and wireless connections.
The router supports 802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11n devices.
The router supports connectivity through infrared and radio frequencies.

Q.11 Refer to the graphic. In the Wireless menu of a Linksys integrated router, what configuration option allows the presence of the access point to be known to nearby clients?
Network Mode
Network Name (SSID)
Radio Band
Wide Channel
Standard Channel
SSID Broadcast

Q.12 Which two statements about a service set identifier (SSID) are true? (Choose two.)
tells a wireless device to which WLAN it belongs
consists of a 32-character string and is not case sensitive
responsible for determining the signal strength
all wireless devices on the same WLAN must have the same SSID
used to encrypt data sent across the wireless network

Q.13 Which two statements characterize wireless network security? (Choose two.)
Wireless networks offer the same security features as wired networks.
Wardriving enhances security of wireless networks.
With SSID broadcast disabled, an attacker must know the SSID to connect.
Using the default IP address on an access point makes hacking easier.
An attacker needs physical access to at least one network device to launch an attack.

Q.14 What type of authentication does an access point use by default?
Open
PSK
WEP
EAP

Q.15 Which statement is true about open authentication when it is enabled on an access point?
requires no authentication
uses a 64-bit encryption algorithm
requires the use of an authentication server
requires a mutually agreed upon password

Q.16 What are two authentication methods that an access point could use? (Choose two.)
WEP
WPA
EAP
ASCII
pre-shared keys

Q.17 What is the difference between using open authentication and pre-shared keys?
Open authentication requires a password. Pre-shared keys do not require a password.
Open authentication is used with wireless networks. Pre-shared keys are used with wired networks.
Pre-shared keys require an encrypted secret word. Open authentication does not require a secret word.
Pre-shared keys require a MAC address programmed into the access point. Open authentication does not require this programming.

Q.18 What term describes the encoding of wireless data to prevent intercepted data from being read by a hacker?
address filtering
authentication
broadcasting
encryption
passphrase encoding

Q.19 What access-point feature allows a network administrator to define what type of data can enter the wireless network?
encryption
hacking block
traffic filtering
MAC address filtering
authentication

Q.20 What are the two WEP key lengths? (Choose two.)
8 bit
16 bit
32 bit
64 bit
128 bit

Q.21 Complete the following sentence: WEP is used to ______ , and EAP is used to _____ wireless networks.
encrypt; authenticate users on
filter traffic; select the operating frequency for
identify the wireless network; compress data on
create the smallest wireless network; limit the number of users on

Senin, 04 Juni 2012

Tabel Subnet Mask Untuk Kelas A, B, C

Kelas A 11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000           255.0.0.0

Kelas B 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000           255.255.0.0

Kelas C 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000           255.255.255.0

Tabel subnetting Kelas A :

CIDR     Subnet Mask            Host                   Network
/8           255.0.0.0                 16777212           1

/9           255.128.0.0             8388606             2

/10         255.192.0.0             4194302             4

/11         255.224.0.0             2097150             8

/12         255.240.0.0             1048574             16

/13         255.248.0.0             524286               32

/14         255.252.0.0             262142               64

/15         255.254.0.0             131070               128


Tabel subneting Kelas B :

CIDR      Subnet                      Host                   Network

/16         255.255.0.0               65534                1

/17         255.255.128.0           32766                2

/18         255.255.192.0           16382                4

/19         255.255.224.0           8190                  8

/20         255.255.240.0           4094                  16

/21         255.255.248.0           2046                  32

/22         255.255.252.0           1022                  64

/23         255.255.254.0           510                    128


Tabel subneting Kelas C :

CIDR      Subnet                       Host                   Network

/24          255.255.255.0           254                    1

/25          255.255.255.128       126                    2

/26          255.255.255.192       62                      4

/27          255.255.255.224       30                      8

/28          255.255.255.240       14                      16

/29          255.255.255.248        6                       32

/30          255.255.255.252        2                       64

/31          255.255.255.254        0                       128

Selasa, 29 Mei 2012

Evaluasi CCNA Discovery 1 - Chapter 4





CCNA Discovery 1 - Chapter 4
 
Chapter 4 - Connecting to the Internet Through an ISP
1. Which definition describes the term Internet?
a group of PCs connected together on a LAN
a group of PCs connected together by an ISP
a network of networks that connects countries around the world
a worldwide collection of networks controlled by a single organization
2. What type of connection point is a point of presence (POP)?
between a client and a host
between two local networks
between a computer and a switch
between an ISP and a home-based LAN
3. What is the term for the group of high-speed data links that interconnect ISPs?
Internet LAN
ISP backbone
Internet gateways
Internet providers
Internet backbone
4. Which device can act as a router, switch, and wireless access point in one package?
hub
bridge
modem
repeater
ISR
5. What are three characteristics of business class ISP service? (Choose three.)
  • fast connections
  • extra web space
  • free Windows upgrade
  • fast connections
  • cheapest cost available to all users
  • free Windows upgrade
  • fast connections
  • extra web space
  • cheapest cost available to all users
  • fast connections
  • cheapest cost available to all users
  • additional e-mail accounts
  • replacement hardware at no cost
  • additional e-mail accounts
  • cheapest cost available to all users
  • fast connections
  • extra web space
  • additional e-mail accounts
6. What is a major characteristic of asymmetric Internet service?
Download speeds and upload speeds are equal.
Download speeds are slower than upload speeds.
Upload speeds and download speeds are different.
Upload speeds and download speeds are irrelevant.
7. Which three elements are required to successfully connect to the Internet? (Choose three.)
  • an IP address
  • file sharing enabled
  • a network connection
  • a network connection
  • server services enabled
  • access to an Internet service provider
  • access to an Internet service provider
  • an address obtained directly from the RIR
  • server services enabled
  • an IP address
  • a network connection
  • access to an Internet service provider
  • file sharing enabled
  • server services enabled
  • an address obtained directly from the RIR
8. What term describes each router through which a packet travels when moving between source and destination networks?
NOC
ISP
hop
segment
9. What does the tracert command test?
NIC functionality
the ISP bandwidth
the network path to a destination
the destination application functionality
10. What type of end-user connectivity requires that an ISP have a DSLAM device in their network?
analog technology
cable modem technology
digital subscriber line technology
wireless technology
11. Why would an ISP require a CMTS device on their network?
to connect end users using cable technology
to connect end users using analog technology
to connect end users using wireless technology
to connect end users using digital subscriber line technology
12.

Refer to the graphic. What type of cabling is shown?
 
STP
UTP
coax
fiber
13.

Refer to the graphic. What type of cabling is shown?
STP
UTP
coax
fiber
14. Which two places are most appropriate to use UTP cabling? (Choose two.)
  • between buildings
  • in a home office network
  • in a home office network
  • where EMI is an issue
  • where EMI is an issue
  • in a cable TV network
  • in a cable TV network
  • inside a school building
  • inside a school building
  • in a manufacturing environment with hundreds of electrical devices
  • in a home office network
  • inside a school building
15. What does adherence to cabling standards ensure?
data security
no loss of signal
no electromagnetic interference
reliable data communications
16.

Refer to the graphic. What type of cable is shown?
crossover
eight coax channels
multimode fiber
single-mode fiber
straight-through
17. What connector is used to terminate Ethernet unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cabling?
ST
BNC
RJ-11
RJ-45
18. Which two characteristics describe copper patch panels? (Choose two.)
  • uses RJ-11 jacks
  • uses RJ-45 jacks
  • uses RJ-45 jacks
  • supports only data transmissions
  • supports only data transmissions
  • allows quick rearrangements of network connections
  • allows quick rearrangements of network connections
  • uses RJ-45 jacks
  • supports only data transmissions
  • forwards transmissions based on MAC addresses
19. What are two advantages of cable management? (Choose two.)
  • requires no preplanning
  • aids in isolation of cabling problems
  • aids in isolation of cabling problems
  • protects cables from physical damage
  • protects cables from physical damage
  • provides compliance with future standards
  • provides compliance with future standards
  • provides a short-term solution for cable installation
20. What are two common causes of signal degradation when using UTP cabling? (Choose two.)
  • installing cables in conduit
  • having improper termination
  • having improper termination
  • losing light over long distances
  • losing light over long distances
  • installing low quality cable shielding
  • installing low quality cable shielding
  • using low quality cables or connectors
  • having improper termination
  • using low quality cables or connectors
21. What are three commonly followed standards for constructing and installing cabling? (Choose three.)
  • pinouts
  • cable lengths
  • connector color
  • connector color
  • connector types
  • cost per meter (foot)
  • pinouts
  • cable lengths
  • connector types
  • cable lengths
  • connector types
  • tensile strength of plastic insulator
  • tensile strength of plastic insulator
  • pinouts
  • connector color